铁路专用术语
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ATC |
Automatic Train Control |
列车自动控制 |
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ATP |
Automatic Train Protection |
列车自动保护 |
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ATS |
Automatic Train Supervision |
列车自动监控 |
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CMD |
Ceiling Manual Driving |
手动驱动上限 |
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ES |
Elementary Section |
基本段 |
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GR |
General Release |
全面开放 |
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KP |
Kilometric Point |
千米点 |
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OCC |
Operation Control Centre |
运营控制中心 |
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MDM |
Manual Driving Mode |
手动运行模式 |
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PON |
Personal On Trackside |
轨道旁的人员 |
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PPHPD |
Passengers Per Hour Per Direction |
每小时单向旅客（数量） |
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SR |
Section Release |
分段开放 |
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STO |
Semi Automatic Train Operation |
列车半自动运行 |
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TST |
Temporary Single Track |
临时单轨 |
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Extension |
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延长线 |
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Trip duration |
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旅次时间 |
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Headway |
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行车间隔 |
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Station spacing |
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车站间距 |
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SERVICE periods |
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服务年限 |
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Daily transport capacity offer |
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日运输能力 |
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Trip time |
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行程时间 |
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Commercial speed calculation |
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商业运营速度计算 |
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Number of cars.km production |
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车厢公里产量 |
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Connection tracks line 3 |
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到3号线的联络线 |
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Depot |
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车务段 |
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Stabling facilities |
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停车设施 |
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Terminal L2 |
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L2枢纽站 |
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Levels |
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等级 |
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Transportation offer |
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运输供给 |
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Peak hours |
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高峰时段 |
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Junction station |
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枢纽站 |
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Civil speed restriction |
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轨道速限 |
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Track profile |
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线路纵断面 |
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Vehicle length |
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车辆长度 |
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Rolling stock |
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机车车辆 |
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Coasting |
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怠速 |
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secondary track |
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二级轨道 |
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Jerk |
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急加速度 |
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Station dwell time |
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停站时间 |
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Reserve time |
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预留时间 |
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Turn out |
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转向 |
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Reserve train parking |
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备用列车停车 |
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Number of cars.km production |
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车公里产量 |
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departure |
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发车 |
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Parking movements |
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停车操作 |
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clear height |
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净高 |
Ballast 道砟
Access to Works 工地施工的通道
Anchorage Blister and Deviation Saddle 锚水泡和鞍座偏量
At Grade Crossings 平交道口
Bearing at Angle to Grain 与木纹呈斜角承载
trip stop arm 止挡臂板
pick-ups 接站
headway 间隔
ties 枕木
frog :辙叉; switch point:尖轨;stock rail: 基本轨; rail base: 轨底; rail head: 轨顶;turnout: 旁轨,岔道
The American Railway Engineering and Maintenance of Way Association
美国铁路工程和道路维护协会（AREMA）于1997年10月1日成立，是由美国铁路桥梁和建筑协会（American Railway Bridge and Building Association）、美国铁路工程协会（American Railway Engineering Association）、美国铁路商和道路维护协会（Roadmasters and Maintenance of Way Association）、美国铁路协会的通讯和信号局（Communications and Signal Division of the Association of American Railroads）四个组织合并而成
elevated railway, overhead railway, aerial railway 高架铁路
mine railway 矿区铁路
funicular (railway) 缆索铁路, 登山铁路
light railway line 轻便铁道
urban railway 市区铁路
railway network 铁路网
railway transport 铁路运输
trial run 试车
open to traffic 通车
porter 搬运工人
ticket inspector 查票员
ticket 车票
single ticket, oneway ticket 单程票
return ticket, roundtrip ticket 来回票
platform ticket 站台票
railway station 车站
station hall 车站大厅
information desk 服务台
waiting room 候车室
passenger station 客车站
time-table 时刻表
arrival time-table 到站时刻表
departure time-table 发车时刻表
ticket-collector, gateman 收票员
ticket office, booking office 售票处
junction 枢纽站
rail and water terminal 水陆联运站
platform bridge 天桥
luggage barrow 推行李车
enquiry office, information desk 问讯处
way station 小站
label 行李标签
luggage office 行李房
left-luggage office 行李暂存处
platform-ticket 验票口
barrier 栅栏门
platform 站台
(electric) platform truck 站台车
platform tunnel 站台地道
platform roofing 站台顶棚
station-master 站长
terminal; terminus 终点站
escalator 自动扶梯
The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at... 火车在（某时）离站
to have one's ticket punched （给检票员）检票
10 minutes behind schedule 晚点十分钟
to change trains at ... 在（某地）换车
The train is due at ... 在（某时）到达
to break the journey 中途下车
dining car, restaurant car, diner 餐车
pantry 餐车食品室
open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck 敞车
carriage, coach, car 车厢
roof 车顶
concertina walls (车厢通道两侧的）伸缩篷
step; foot board (车厢门口的）踏板
gangway (车厢的）通道
译路通武汉汉口翻译公司
2012.8.26